What are the first aid procedures used for dermal exposure to pesticides?

• A. Dermal: Remove contaminated clothing, drench skin with water, wash skin, hair and fingernails thoroughly with soap and water, rinse thoroughly and wash again, dry and wrap the victim with a blanket, cover chemical burns loosely with a clean soft cloth.
• B. Dermal: Rinse with hot water only.
• C. Dermal: Apply ointment and let it sit.
• D. Dermal: Ignore unless pain increases.

Answer: (A)

When dermal exposure to pesticides occurs, the priority is to remove the chemical from the skin quickly to reduce absorption. Start by taking off contaminated clothing (and any jewelry) to stop ongoing exposure. Then flush the skin with plenty of running water to dilute and remove the pesticide, and wash thoroughly with soap and water, making sure to cleanse the entire area and any exposed hair, fingernails, and skin folds. Rinse well and wash again to maximize residue removal. After washing, dry the person and wrap them in a blanket to help maintain body warmth and prevent shock. If there are any chemical burns, cover them loosely with a clean, soft cloth to protect the area while seeking medical help. Do not use hot water, do not apply ointments or creams, and do not ignore symptoms or delay treatment.